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Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition) ›› 2022, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (04): 249-252. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-123X.2022.04.011

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Concept and technical progress of presidential cranioplasty in children

Xingjian Yang1, Shousen Wang1,(), Wei Sun2   

  1. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, the 900 Hospital of Joint Logistics Team, Fuzhou 350025, China
    2. Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Boai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, College of Rehabilitation, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2022-01-29 Online:2022-08-15 Published:2022-10-21
  • Contact: Shousen Wang

Abstract:

The purpose of cranioplasty is to rebuild the integrity of the skull; restore the patient’s craniofacial appearance; and restore cerebrospinal fluid dynamics and cerebral blood flow. There is still a lack of unified standards for the timing and repair materials of cranial defect angioplasty due to the particularity of the growth and development of children’s skulls. This artical mainly reviews the research progress of the process and characteristics of children’s skull development, the impact of skull defects on children, the age and timing of repair operations, the selection of repair materials, fixation methods, and postoperative complications.

Key words: Cranioplasty, Child, Timing of cranioplasty, Cranioplasty materials, Surgical technique

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