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Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (01): 26-30. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-123X.2025.01.005

• Clinical Researches • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect analysis of minimally invasive neuroendoscopic surgery in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage

Jianfeng Zeng1, Gang Li1,(), Chengye Liu1, Hui Wang1   

  1. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, Sanya Central Hospital, Sanya 572000, China
  • Received:2024-10-14 Online:2025-02-15 Published:2025-04-15
  • Contact: Gang Li

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the effects of minimally invasive neuroendoscopic surgery on hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH).

Methods

Sixty patients with HICH who underwent surgical treatment in the Neurosurgery Department of Sanya Central Hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected for retrospective analysis and divided into control group and observation group according to different operation methods, with 30 cases in each group. The control group received small bone window craniotomy for hematoma removal, and the observation group received neuroendoscopic hematoma removal. The perioperative indexes, the degree of neurological impairment[National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS)], self-care ability [modified Barthel index (MBI)],prognosis (GOS score) and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.

Results

The hematomas clearance rate of the observation group was higher, and perioperative indexes were better than those of the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). At 2 months after surgery, the good prognosis rate and MBI score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the NIHSS score and complication rate were lower than those of the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Minimally invasive neuroendoscopic surgery can improve the hematoma clearance rate of HICH, strengthen the repair effect of nerve function defect, improve the prognosis of patients, and is safer than traditional craniotomy.

Key words: Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, Minimally invasive neuroendoscopic surgery, Hematoma clearance rate, Neurological function

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