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中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (01) : 5 -9. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-123X.2019.01.002

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

经额部与经颞部血肿钻孔引流术治疗高血压脑出血疗效的Meta分析
李傲1, 李永财2, 哈琰1, 杜安东2, 陈梦飞3,()   
  1. 1. 750001 银川,西北民族大学第一临床医学院
    2. 750001 银川,宁夏回族自治区人民医院神经外科
    3. 750001 银川,宁夏回族自治区人民医院急诊科
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-07 出版日期:2019-02-15
  • 通信作者: 陈梦飞
  • 基金资助:
    西北民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助研究生项目(Yxm2018150)

Meta analysis of the curative effect of transfrontal and temporal hematoma drilling and drainage for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage

Ao Li1, Yongcai Li2, Yan Ha1, Andong Du2, Mengfei Chen3,()   

  1. 1. First College of Clinical Medicine, Northwest Minzu University, Yinchuan 750001, China
    2. Department of Neurosurgery, The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region People’s Hospital, Yinchuan 750002, China
    3. Department of Emergency, The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region People’s Hospital, Yinchuan 750002, China
  • Received:2019-01-07 Published:2019-02-15
  • Corresponding author: Mengfei Chen
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Chen Mengfei, Email:
引用本文:

李傲, 李永财, 哈琰, 杜安东, 陈梦飞. 经额部与经颞部血肿钻孔引流术治疗高血压脑出血疗效的Meta分析[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2019, 09(01): 5-9.

Ao Li, Yongcai Li, Yan Ha, Andong Du, Mengfei Chen. Meta analysis of the curative effect of transfrontal and temporal hematoma drilling and drainage for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition), 2019, 09(01): 5-9.

目的

比较经额部与经颞部血肿钻孔引流术治疗高血压脑出血的疗效。

方法

按照制定的检索策略,检索中国知网、万方、维普等中文数据库及Medline、Embase、Cochrane等英文数据库,对于符合纳入排除标准的研究利用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析。

结果

经检索,5个临床研究符合标准,共488例病例,其中经额部钻孔引流组236例,经颞部钻孔引流组252例。2组在手术时间、术后第7天血肿残余量及术后并发症发生率方面比较差异无统计学意义,经额部钻孔引流组在术后第3天血肿残余量、住院时间、术后日常活动能力方面更有优势。

结论

经额部血肿钻孔引流较经颞部在血肿清除效率、改善预后方面更有优势。

Objective

To compare the therapeutic effect between frontal and temporal hematoma drilling and drainage for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.

Methods

According to the search strategy, Chinese databases such as China HowNet, Wanfang, Weipu and English databases such as Medline, Embase and Cochrane were retrieved. RevMan 5.3 software was used for Meta analysis of research that met the inclusion exclusion criteria.

Results

Five clinical studies were found to be in line with the criteria. A total of 488 cases were reported, including 236 cases in the frontal drilling group and 252 cases in the temporal drilling group. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the operation time, the residual amount of hematoma on the 7th day and the incidence of complications after operation. The frontal drilling and drainage group had more advantages in the residual amount of hematoma on the 3rd day after operation, the length of hospital stay and the ability of daily activities after operation.

Conclusion

Borehole drainage of frontal hematoma is more effective than that of temporal hematoma in clearing hematoma and improving prognosis.

表1 纳入文献的基本信息
表2 纳入研究质量评价
图1 不同引流方式的患者手术时间森林图
图2 不同引流方式的患者术后第3天血肿残余量森林图
图3 不同引流方式的患者术后第7天血肿残余量森林图
图4 不同引流方式的患者住院时间森林图
图5 不同引流方式的患者术后并发症发生率森林图
图6 不同引流方式的患者术后日常活动能力森林图
图7 2组文献发表偏倚的漏斗图
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