切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (06) : 341 -345. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-123X.2024.06.004

临床研究

无创脑水肿监护仪扰动系数对动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后病情检测能力的临床研究
潘鹏宇1, 李根1, 刘冬冬1, 孔睿1, 李侑埕1, 李佳朔1, 杨新宇1, 张文旭1, 朱泽超1, 田学实1, 闻亮1, 蒋为1, 朱廷准1, 冯华2, 梁国标1,()   
  1. 1.110016 沈阳,北部战区总医院神经外科
    2.400038 重庆,陆军军医大学西南医院神经外科
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-19 出版日期:2024-12-15
  • 通信作者: 梁国标
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81971133、82071481、82301487)辽宁省“兴辽人才计划”(XLYC2002109)辽宁省重点研发计划(2019JH8/10300085、2021JH2/10300059)沈阳市科技计划(20-205-4-017)

Clinical study on the serverity evaluation after subarachnoid hemorrhage by disturbance coefficient of non-invasive brain edema monitor

Pengyu Pan1, Gen Li1, Dongdong Liu1, Rui Kong1, Youcheng Li1, Jiashuo Li1, Xinyu Yang1, Wenxu Zhang1, Zechao Zhu1, Xueshi Tian1, Liang Wen1, Wei Jiang1, Tingzhun Zhu1, Hua Feng2, Guobiao Liang1,()   

  1. 1.Department of Neurosurgery,General Hospital Northern Theater Command,Shenyang 110016,China
    2.Department of Neurosurgery,Southwest Hospital,Army Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China
  • Received:2023-11-19 Published:2024-12-15
  • Corresponding author: Guobiao Liang
引用本文:

潘鹏宇, 李根, 刘冬冬, 孔睿, 李侑埕, 李佳朔, 杨新宇, 张文旭, 朱泽超, 田学实, 闻亮, 蒋为, 朱廷准, 冯华, 梁国标. 无创脑水肿监护仪扰动系数对动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后病情检测能力的临床研究[J/OL]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 341-345.

Pengyu Pan, Gen Li, Dongdong Liu, Rui Kong, Youcheng Li, Jiashuo Li, Xinyu Yang, Wenxu Zhang, Zechao Zhu, Xueshi Tian, Liang Wen, Wei Jiang, Tingzhun Zhu, Hua Feng, Guobiao Liang. Clinical study on the serverity evaluation after subarachnoid hemorrhage by disturbance coefficient of non-invasive brain edema monitor[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition), 2024, 14(06): 341-345.

目的

评价无创脑水肿监护仪扰动系数(DC)与动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)患者病情严重程度的相关性。

方法

分析北部战区总医院神经外科自2020 年9 月至2021 年6 月收治的121 例动脉瘤性SAH 患者以及60 例未破动脉瘤患者的临床资料。采用改良Fisher(mFisher)评分、GCS评分、Hent-Hess(H-H)分级评估患者的病情严重程度,采用无创脑水肿动态检测仪测定DC值,采用Spearman 法分析DC 值与mFisher 评分、GCS 评分、H-H 分级的关系。

结果

动脉瘤性SAH患者DC 值(169.38±2.24)高于未破动脉瘤患者(127.84±1.95),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。轻度、中度、重度意识障碍动脉瘤性SAH 患者的DC 值两两比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);轻型动脉瘤性SAH 患者的DC 值高于未破动脉瘤患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。H-HⅡ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ患者DC 值两两比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);H-HⅠ~Ⅱ级动脉瘤性SAH 患者的平均DC 值高于未破动脉瘤患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。mFisherⅡ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ患者DC值两两比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);mFisherⅠ~Ⅱ级动脉瘤性SAH患者的平均DC值高于未破动脉瘤患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。相关性分析结果显示,DC值与GCS评分和H-H 分级相关(r=-0.743、-0.713,P<0.001),与mFisher分级的相关性较弱(r=-0.512,P<0.001)。

结论

无创脑水肿监护仪DC 值可反映SAH患者的病情严重程度,早期评估及监测可能为SAH患者有益。

Objective

To evaluate the correlation between the disturbance coefficient (DC) of a non-invasive brain edema monitor and the severity of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage(SAH).

Methods

The clinical data of 121 patients with aneurysmal SAH and 60 patients with unruptured aneurysm in the Neurosurgery Department of General Hospital Northern Theater Command from September 2020 to June 2021 were analyzed. The severity of the patient's condition was evaluated using modified Fisher (mFisher) score,GCS score,and Hent-Hess (H-H) grading. The DC value was measured using a non-invasive brain edema dynamic detector,and the relationship between DC value and mFisher score,GCS score,and H-H grading was analyzed using the Spearman method.

Results

The DC value of patients with aneurysmal SAH (169.38±2.24) was higher than that of patients without ruptured aneurysm(127.84±1.95),and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01).The DC values of aneurysmal SAH patients with mild,moderate,and severe consciousness disorders were compared pairwise,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.01); The DC value of patients with mild aneurysmal SAH is higher than that of patients with unruptured aneurysm,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). The DC values of H-H Ⅱ,Ⅲ,and Ⅳpatients were compared pairwise,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.01); The average DC value of patients with H-H grade Ⅰ-Ⅱaneurysmal SAH is higher than that of patients with unruptured aneurysm,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). The DC values of mFisher Ⅱ,Ⅲ,and Ⅳpatients were compared pairwise,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.01); The average DC value of mFisher grade Ⅰ-Ⅱaneurysmal SAH patients was higher than that of patients with unruptured aneurysm,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). The DC value was correlated with GCS score and H-H grading (r=-0.743,-0.713,P<0.001),and has a weak correlation with mFisher grading (r=-0.512,P<0.001).

Conclusion

The DCs among H-H Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳwere different,indicated DC value of the third generation of non-invasive brain edema monitor can sensitively reflact the condition of SAH patients,which provide benefit for patient.

图1 动脉瘤性SAH患者与未破动脉瘤患者的DC值比较
Fig.1 Comparison of DC values between aneurysmal SAH patients and unruptured aneurysms patients
图2 不同Hent-Hess分级动脉瘤性SAH患者的DC值比较
Fig.2 Comparison of DC values of patients with different Hent-Hess of aneurysmal SAH
图3 不同意识障碍程度的动脉瘤性SAH患者的DC值比较
Fig.3 Comparison of DC values of patients with aneurysmal SAH with different degrees of consciousness disorders
图4 不同mFisher评分动脉瘤性SAH患者的DC值比较
Fig.4 Comparison of DC values of aneurysmal SAH patients with different mFisher scores
[1]
Macdonald RL,Schweizer TA. Spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage[J]. Lancet,2017,389(10069):655-666. DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)30668-7.
[2]
Lantigua H,Ortega-Gutierrez S,Schmidt JM,et al. Subarachnoid hemorrhage:who dies,and why?[J]. Crit Care,2015,19(1):309.DOI:10.1186/s13054-015-1036-0.
[3]
Rehman S,Phan HT,Reeves MJ,et al. Case - fatality and functional outcome after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in international stroke outcomes study(instruct)[J].J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis,2022,31(1):106201.DOI:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106201.
[4]
中华医学会神经病学分会,中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组,中华医学会神经病学分会神经血管介入协作组. 中国蛛网膜下腔出血诊治指南2019[J]. 中华神经科杂志,2019,52(12):1006-1021. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1006-7876.2019.12.004.Chinese Society of Neurology;Chinese Stroke Society;Neurovascular Intervention Group of Chinese Society of Neurology. Chinese guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage 2019[J]. Chin J Neurol,2019,52(12):1006-1021. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1006-7876.2019.12.004.
[5]
张小玲,成金妹,曾嘉慧,等.扰动系数对颅脑创伤后脑积水的预警作用[J]. 中华神经外科杂志,2019,35(2):153-156. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-2346.2019.02.011.Zhang XL,Cheng JM,Zeng JH,et al. Predicting role of disturbance coefficient in post brain traumatic hydrocephalus[J].Chin J Neurosurg,2019,35(2):153-156. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-2346.2019.02.011.
[6]
Chen Y,Wright N,Guo Y,et al. Mortality and recurrent vascular events after first incident stroke:a 9-year community-based study of 0.5 million Chinese adults[J]. Lancet Glob Health,2020,8(4):e580-e590.DOI:10.1016/s2214-109x(20)30069-3.
[7]
Fuentes AM,Stone McGuire L,Amin-Hanjani S. Sex differences in cerebral aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage[J]. Stroke,2022,53(2):624-633.DOI:10.1161/strokeaha.121.037147.
[8]
Fang Y,Huang L,Wang X,et al. A new perspective on cerebrospinal fluid dynamics after subarachnoid hemorrhage:from normal physiology to pathophysiological changes[J]. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab,2022,42(4):543-558. DOI:10.1177/0271678 x211045748.
[9]
Xia F,Keep RF,Ye F,et al.The fate of erythrocytes after cerebral hemorrhage[J].Transl Stroke Res,2022,13(5):655-664.DOI:10.1007/s12975-021-00980-8.
[10]
李根,董玉书,潘鹏宇,等.核苷酸结合寡聚化结构域样受体蛋白3 炎性小体在动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后脑损伤的研究进展[J]. 中华实验外科杂志,2020,37(4):791-794. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn421213-20190329-00225.Li G,Dong YS,Pan PY,et al. Advances in effects and mechanisms of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor family pyrin domin-containing protein 3 inflammasome in brain damage after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage[J].Chin J Exp Surg,2020,37(4):791-794. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn 421213-20190329-00225.
[11]
Neifert SN,Chapman EK,Martini ML,et al. Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage:the last decade[J]. Transl Stroke Res,2021,12(3):428-446.DOI:10.1007/s12975-020-00867-0.
[12]
高文文.无创颅内压监测在神经外科疾病中的应用前景[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2020,25(1):54-56. DOI:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2020.01.020.Gao WW. Application prospect of non - invasive intracranial pressure monitoring in neurosurgical diseases[J] Chin J Clin Neurosurg,2020,25(1):54-56.DOI:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2020.01.020.
[13]
Eagles ME,Jaja BNR,Macdonald RL. Incorporating a modified Graeb score to the modified Fisher scale for improved risk prediction of delayed cerebral ischemia following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage[J]. Neurosurgery,2018,82(3):299-305.DOI:10.1093/neuros/nyx165.
[14]
Nieuwkamp DJ,Setz LE,Algra A,et al.Changes in case fatality of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage over time,according to age,sex,and region:a meta-analysis[J]. Lancet Neurol,2009,8(7):635-642.DOI:10.1016/s1474-4422(09)70126-7.
[15]
陈慧,王健,董为伟,等.无创脑电阻抗测定动态监测蛛网膜下腔出血后脑水肿的临床研究[J].陆军军医大学学报,2010,32(15):1656-1659.Chen H,Wang J,Dong WW,et al. Application of noninvasive cerebral electrical impedance measurement in monitoring brain edema after subarachnoid hemorrhage:report of 46 cases[J].Journal of Army Medical University,2010,32(15):1656-1659.
[16]
邹永杰,张超,陈蔚翔,等.基于生物电阻抗技术的无创脑水肿动态监护仪在猕猴脑出血及血肿扩大模型中的监测研究[J].临床神经外科杂志,2020,17(6):675-679. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7770.2020.06.015.Zou YJ,Zhao C,Chen WX,et al.Monitoring study of non-invasive cerebral edema dynamic monitor based on bioelectrical impedance technique in rhesus monkey intracerebral hemorrhage and hematoma enlargement model[J]. J Clin Neurosurg. 2020,17(6):675-679.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7770.2020.06.015.
[17]
林洁,何明莲,邹永杰,等.无创脑水肿动态监测仪对急性脑损伤诊断价值的Meta 分析[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版),2020,10(3):132-138. DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-123X.2020.03.002.Lin J,He ML,Zou YJ,et al.Meta-analysis for the diagnostic value of non-invasive brain edema dynamic monitor on acute brain injury[J]. Chin J Brain Dis Rehabil (Electronic Edition),2020,10(3):132-138.DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-123X.2020.03.002.
[1] 徐珍娥, 杨娅丽, 徐晨霞, 向巴曲西, 王家蓉. 无创脑水肿监测技术在高原地区重度窒息新生儿脑水肿中的临床应用[J/OL]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2024, 20(01): 114-119.
[2] 鱼帆, 苏小慧, 卞士柱, 丁小涵. 肺动脉高压无创诊断和病情评估技术研究进展[J/OL]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2024, 17(06): 1031-1036.
[3] 李晓东, 李昂, 马龙, 刘亮, 魏云, 王汉宇. 基底动脉顶端动脉瘤显微手术治疗[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(04): 254-256.
[4] 唐必英, 李钢. 治疗时机对动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血患者预后的影响[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(04): 213-219.
[5] 冯铭, 孙洪涛. 动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血的颅内压监测与管理[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(04): 248-253.
[6] 朱泽超, 杨新宇, 李侑埕, 潘鹏宇, 梁国标. 染料木黄酮通过SIRT1/p53信号通路对蛛网膜下腔出血后早期脑损伤的作用[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2023, 09(05): 261-269.
[7] 李晓东, 王汉宇. 脑动脉瘤破裂并发额叶脑出血的手术治疗[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2023, 09(02): 126-127.
[8] 潘鹏宇, 孔睿, 李侑埕, 李佳朔, 杨新宇, 张文旭, 朱泽超, 田学实, 闻亮, 朱廷准, 梁国标. 无创脑电磁扰动在蛛网膜下腔出血术后脱水治疗中的应用研究[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2022, 08(06): 351-355.
[9] 李晓东, 王汉宇, 马龙, 刘亮, 魏云, 李昂. 小脑后下动脉瘤的显微手术治疗[J/OL]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(05): 318-320.
[10] 孙文恺, 沈青, 杭丽, 张迎春. 纤维蛋白原与清蛋白比值、中性粒细胞与白蛋白比值、C反应蛋白与溃疡性结肠炎病情评估和预后的关系[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(05): 426-431.
[11] 赵媛媛, 关欣, 欧梦仙, 王军. 动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血一体化急救护理的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 601-605.
[12] 庄宗, 祝琦, 那世杰, 刘涛, 凌海平, 张玉华, 曹博强, 杭春华, 张庆荣. 破裂性小脑后下动脉远端动脉瘤的个体化治疗策略[J/OL]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 200-206.
[13] 张钰, 张湘斌, 黄晓松, 潘晓彦. 亚低温联合脑室穿刺引流对老年性高分级动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血患者脑血管状态的影响[J/OL]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 214-220.
[14] 付永鹏, 拉巴索朗, 马强, 陈群超, 郑裕峰, 吴蕻, 郑圆杰, 胡婧, 于洮, 张东. 人工智能辅助CT血管成像脑血管重建在基层医院颅内动脉瘤诊断中的应用[J/OL]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(01): 26-30.
[15] 朱旭, 郭翠霞, 魏洁, 张宁, 王喜旺, 于国渊. 脑灌注压联合血小板体积指数对颅内动脉瘤栓塞术后迟发性脑缺血的预测价值[J/OL]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(06): 392-397.
阅读次数
全文


摘要