切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (03) : 137 -141. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-123X.2019.03.003

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

急性缺血性脑卒中患者血清因子、肺功能变化及其与阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的关系
任忠梅1,(), 张安新1, 邢春丽1   
  1. 1. 250011,济南市第八人民医院神经内科
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-08 出版日期:2019-06-15
  • 通信作者: 任忠梅

Relationship between serum factor, pulmonary function and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in patients with acute ischemic stroke

Zhongmei Ren1,(), Anxin Zhang1, Chunli Xing1   

  1. 1. Department of Neurology, The 8th People’s Hospital of Ji’nan, Ji’nan 250011, China
  • Received:2018-11-08 Published:2019-06-15
  • Corresponding author: Zhongmei Ren
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Ren Zhongmei, Email:
引用本文:

任忠梅, 张安新, 邢春丽. 急性缺血性脑卒中患者血清因子、肺功能变化及其与阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的关系[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2019, 09(03): 137-141.

Zhongmei Ren, Anxin Zhang, Chunli Xing. Relationship between serum factor, pulmonary function and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in patients with acute ischemic stroke[J]. Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition), 2019, 09(03): 137-141.

目的

探讨急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)患者血尿酸(UA)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平和肺功能变化及其与AIS合并阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)的关系。

方法

选取济南市第八人民医院神经内科自2015年3月至2018年3月收治的单纯AIS患者50例作为AIS组,同期选取AIS合并OSAS患者50例作为AIS-OSAS组,并选取健康人员50例作为健康组,比较3组患者UA、血脂[胆固醇(TC)、TG、LDL-C、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)]、肺功能[1 s用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、FEV1/FVC],并分析UA、TG、LDL-C、肺功能与OSAS的关系。

结果

在UA、TG、LDL-C方面,AIS-OSAS组明显高于AIS组,AIS组明显高于健康组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),3组TC、HDL-C比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);在FEV1、FVC、FEV1/FVC方面,AIS-OSAS组明显低于AIS组,AIS组明显低于健康组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Pearson相关性分析结果显示,UA、TG、LDL-C均与FEV1/FVC呈负相关(P<0.05);Logistic回归性分析显示,UA、TG、LDL-C升高是AIS合并OSAS的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。

结论

AIS患者存在UA、TG、LDL-C异常及肺功能抑制,2组水平变化与患者肺功能改变有关,也是AIS合并OSAS的独立影响因素。

Objective

To discuss the changes of serum uric acid (UA), triglyseride (TG) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and lung function in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and their relationship with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).

Methods

Fifty patients with AIS were selected from March 2015 to March 2018 in our hospital as AIS group. In the same period, 50 patients with AIS combined with OSAS were selected as AIS-OSAS group, and 50 healthy persons were selected as the health group. The UA, blood lipid [cholesterol (TC), TG, LDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)], lung function [1 s forced expiratory volume (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC] were compared among the three groups, and the relationship between UA, TG, LDL-C, lung function and AS was analyzed.

Results

In UA, TG, LDL-C, AIS-OSAS group was significantly higher than AIS group, AIS group was significantly higher than healthy group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). TC and HDL-C in three groups had no significant difference (P>0.05). In FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC, AIS-OSAS group was significantly lower than AIS group, AIS group was significantly lower than that of healthy group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that UA, TG and LDL-C were negatively correlated with FEV1/FVC (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that the increase of UA, TG and LDL-C was the independent influence factor of AIS combined with OSAS (P<0.05).

Conclusion

AIS patients had abnormal UA, TG, LDL-C and pulmonary function inhibition. The three groups were related to changes in lung function, and it is also an independent factor in the combination of AIS and OSAS.

表1 3组研究对象的一般资料比较
表2 3组血清尿酸、血脂水平比较(mmol/L)
表3 3组研究对象的肺功能比较
图1 UA、TG、LDL-C与FEV1/FVC的Pearson相关性分析
表4 UA、TG、LDL-C与AIS合并OSAS的Logistic回归性分析结果
[1]
Arsava EM, Kim GM, Oliveira-Filho J, et al. Prediction of early recurrence after acute ischemic stroke[J]. JAMA Neurol, 2016, 73(4): 396-401.
[2]
Du R, Teng JF, Wang Y, et al. Clinical study of butylphthalide combined with Xue Shuan Tong on serum inflammatory factors and prognosis effect of patients with cerebral infarction[J]. Pak J Pharm Sci, 2015, 28(5 Suppl): 1823-1827.
[3]
黄勉,姚涛,何静,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)对急性缺血性脑卒中患者认知功能障碍的影响[J].中国实用神经疾病杂志, 2016, 19(6): 21-22.
[4]
牟凤群,陈通.老年缺血性脑卒中患者颈动脉硬化及颅内动脉狭窄与血清尿酸水平的相关性研究[J].中华老年医学杂志, 2015, 34(11): 1213-1217.
[5]
Kang K, Park TH, Kim N, et al. Recurrent stroke, myocardial infarction, and major vascular events during the first year after acute ischemic stroke: the multicenter prospective observational study about recurrence and its determinants after acute ischemic stroke I[J]. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis, 2016, 25(3): 656-664.
[6]
Horsch AD, Dankbaar JW, van der Graaf Y, et al. Relation between reperfusion and hemorrhagic transformation in acute ischemic stroke[J]. Neuroradiology, 2015, 57(12): 1219-1225.
[7]
高晓刚,尹宇杰,徐克雷.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与缺血性脑卒中关系的研究进展[J].实用心脑肺血管病杂志, 2014, 22(12): 7-9.
[8]
Ballard DW, Kim AS, Huang J, et al. Implementation of computerized physician order entry is associated with increased thrombolytic administration for emergency department patients with acute ischemic stroke[J]. Ann Emerg Med, 2015, 66(6): 601-610.
[9]
赵浩,郑全乐,潘文龙,等.移动卒中单元在院前救治急性缺血性脑卒中的应用[J].中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2018, 4(3): 179-181.
[10]
王琼娅.无创正压通气在治疗脑卒中合并重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者二级康复中的疗效[J].内科急危重症杂志, 2015, 21(6): 426-428.
[11]
Linz D, Woehrle H, Bitter T, et al. The importance of sleep-disordered breathing in cardiovascular disease[J]. Clin Res Cardiol, 2015, 104(9): 705-718.
[12]
曹承兰,余年,林兴建,等.脑卒中高危人群的相关危险因素[J].临床神经病学杂志, 2014, 27(5): 335-337.
[13]
谢常燕,尹秀英,黄鹍,等.急性期进展性缺血性脑卒中与肺功能异常相关性研究[J].当代医学, 2016, 22(30): 14-16.
[14]
周媛,杨小迪.血尿酸和脑钠肽水平与进展性缺血性脑卒中的相关性研究[J].蚌埠医学院学报, 2016, 41(9): 1152-1154.
[15]
Arnoldussen IA, Kiliaan AJ, Gustafson DR. Obesity and dementia: adipokines interact with the brain[J]. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol, 2014, 24(12): 1982-1999.
[16]
姬利华,房莉颖.不同无创正压通气模式治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期合并呼吸衰竭疗效比较[J].国际呼吸杂志, 2016, 36(23): 1782-1785.
[17]
曹志勇,朱向阳,黄怀宇.缺血性脑卒中患者血清尿酸水平与脑微出血的相关性分析[J].现代中西医结合杂志, 2016, 25(11): 1172-1173.
[18]
Carbone F, Mach F, Montecucco F. The role of adipocytokines in atherogenesis and atheroprogression[J]. Curr Drug Targets, 2015, 16(4): 295-320.
[19]
曹毅,唐海红,何疆春,等.老年阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与脑卒中的相关性研究[J].中华老年心脑血管病杂志, 2015, 17(8): 834-836.
[20]
曾玮,李进勇,付维洋,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者肺功能状况及其影响因素研究[J].实用心脑肺血管病杂志, 2015, 23(11): 29-32.
[1] 金姗, 丁雪晏, 蔡绮哲, 李一丹, 赵智玲, 郭兮恒, 吕秀章. 左心室压力-应变环对阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者心肌功能的评价[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2023, 20(06): 575-580.
[2] 王刚, 单伟根, 刘娟, 李长庆, 王新民. 常规治疗联合阿托伐他丁钙片对支气管扩张症临床分析[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 538-540.
[3] 刘佳铭, 孙晓容, 文健, 何晓丽, 任茂玲. 有氧运动对成人哮喘肺功能、生活质量以及哮喘控制影响的Meta分析[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 592-595.
[4] 刘康凯, 姚光辉. 补肺纳肾汤对COPD稳定期患者肺功能及外周血Treg、Th17细胞比率的影响[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(03): 376-378.
[5] 路东明, 陈建华, 艾月琴. 布地格福吸入气雾剂治疗支气管哮喘的临床分析[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(03): 361-363.
[6] 孙臣忠, 韩碧芸, 陈虹, 陈英, 周军. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病免疫球蛋白亚型与肺功能相关性分析[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(03): 403-405.
[7] 刘汶睿, 高丽娜, 于书娴, 周建刚. 支气管哮喘患者血清IL-27与IFN-γ及肺功能相关性分析[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(02): 224-226.
[8] 宋昕, 耿涛, 刘长春. 老年下呼吸道感染者血清25-羟维生素D3水平与血清炎症因子水平的关系[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(02): 215-217.
[9] 王小蓓, 秦雯, 符天选, 谭春苗. AECOPD睡眠障碍对肺功能炎性因子及焦虑抑郁状态的影响[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(02): 260-262.
[10] 邹娟, 刘宇晴, 万园园. BiPAP无创呼吸机救治肺心病急性加重期疗效及对血清NT-proBNP、动脉血气指标和肺功能的影响[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(01): 6-10.
[11] 许磊, 孙杰, 陈先志, 张家泉, 李旺勇, 冯其柱, 王琦. 血液净化治疗在高血脂性重症胰腺炎中的应用[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(04): 464-468.
[12] 程莉, 章晓良. 血尿酸和胱抑素C与糖尿病视网膜病变患者合并糖尿病肾病的关系及影响因素[J]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2023, 12(04): 194-199.
[13] 尚慧娟, 袁晓冬. 机械取栓术后应用依达拉奉右崁醇对急性缺血性脑卒中预后的改善[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2023, 09(05): 295-301.
[14] 隆昱洲, 柳华, 张云茜, 李兴统, 范云虎, 尚正良, 宋镇妤, 罗丽华. 依达拉奉预适应延长急性缺血性脑卒中溶栓时间窗的研究及ROS/TXNIP/NLRP3通路参与机制的探讨[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(02): 65-74.
[15] 李昕, 李永凯, 江树青, 夏来百提姑·赛买提, 杨建中. 急性缺血性脑卒中静脉溶栓后出血转化相关危险因素分析[J]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 331-336.
阅读次数
全文


摘要