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中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (04) : 217 -220. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-123X.2022.04.005

脑卒中后康复

视觉反馈平衡训练联合功能性电刺激治疗对脑卒中后偏瘫患者平衡功能及下肢功能的影响
李松岩1, 左言辉1,()   
  1. 1. 221000 徐州市第一人民医院康复科
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-20 出版日期:2022-08-15
  • 通信作者: 左言辉

Effect of visual feedback balance training combined with functional electrical stimulation treatment on balance function and lower limb function in paraplegic patients after stroke

Songyan Li1, Yanhui Zuo1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Rehabilitation, Xuzhou First People’s Hospital, Xuzhou 221000, China
  • Received:2022-01-20 Published:2022-08-15
  • Corresponding author: Yanhui Zuo
引用本文:

李松岩, 左言辉. 视觉反馈平衡训练联合功能性电刺激治疗对脑卒中后偏瘫患者平衡功能及下肢功能的影响[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2022, 12(04): 217-220.

Songyan Li, Yanhui Zuo. Effect of visual feedback balance training combined with functional electrical stimulation treatment on balance function and lower limb function in paraplegic patients after stroke[J]. Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition), 2022, 12(04): 217-220.

目的

探讨视觉反馈平衡训练联合功能性电刺激治疗对脑卒中后偏瘫患者平衡功能及下肢功能的影响。

方法

选取徐州市第一人民医院康复科自2020年3月至2021年3月收治的88例脑卒中后偏瘫患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组(44例)与对照组(44例)。对照组患者给予常规康复训练和功能性电刺激治疗,观察组在此基础上加以视觉反馈平衡训练。对比2组患者治疗前后的平衡功能及下肢功能水平、满意度。

结果

治疗前,2组患者的平衡功能与下肢功能之间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2组患者的平衡功能、下肢功能较治疗前均有显著提升,但观察组明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者对治疗效果的总满意度(95.45%)高于对照组(81.82%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

视觉反馈平衡训练联合功能性电刺激治疗可改善脑卒中后偏瘫患者的平衡功能及下肢功能,有助于提升患者身体素质及生活质量。

Objective

To discuss the impact of visual feedback balance training combined with functional electrical stimulation treatment on balance function and lower limb function in hemiplegia patients after stroke.

Methods

Eighty-eight patients with post stroke hemiplegia admitted by the Rehabilitation Department of Xuzhou First People's Hospital from March 2020 to March 2021 were selected as the research objects, and were divided into the observation group (44 cases) and the control group (44 cases) according to the random number table method. The patients in the control group were given routine rehabilitation training and functional electrical stimulation, and the patients in the observation group were given visual feedback balance training on this basis. The balance function, lower limb function and satisfaction of the two groups were compared before and after treatment.

Results

Before treatment, there was no significant difference in balance function and lower limb function between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the balance function and lower limb function of the two groups were significantly improved compared with those before treatment, but the observation group was significantly better than the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). The overall satisfaction of patients in the observation group (95.45%) was higher than that in the control group (81.82%), with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Visual feedback balance training combined with functional electrical stimulation treatment can improve the balance function and lower limb function of hemiplegic patients after stroke, and help to improve their physical quality and quality of life.

表1 2组患者一般资料比较
表2 2组患者治疗前后平衡功能指标对比(分,Mean±SD)
表3 2组患者治疗前后下肢功能指标对比(分,Mean±SD)
表4 2组患者满意度对比[例(%)]
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